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Tax questions

2.Corporate Tax Liability

To complete the assignments listed below, refer to theTable 2-1.

The Talley Corporation had a taxable income of $300,000 from operations after all operating costs but before (1) interest charges of $30,000, (2) dividends received of $18,000, (3) dividends paid of $18,000, and (4) income taxes.

What are the firm’s income tax liability and its after-tax income? Round your answers to two decimal places.

Income tax liability $
After-tax income $

3.Balance Sheet Analysis

Complete the balance sheet and sales information in the table that follows for J. White Industries using the following financial data:

Total assets turnover: 2.1
Gross profit margin on sales: (Sales – Cost of goods sold)/Sales = 24%
Total liabilities-to-assets ratio: 35%
Quick ratio: 1.05
Days sales outstanding (based on 365-day year): 36 days
Inventory turnover ratio: 3.0

Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.

Partial Income Statement
Information
Sales $
Cost of goods sold $

Balance Sheet

Cash $ Accounts payable $
Accounts receivable $ Long-term debt $ 50,000
Inventories $ Common stock $
Fixed assets $ Retained earnings $ 100,000
Total assets $ 400,000 Total liabilities and equity $

4. PV and Effective Annual Rate

Assume that you inherited some money. A friend of yours is working as an unpaid intern at a local brokerage firm, and her boss is selling securities that call for 4 payments of $50 (1 payment at the end of each of the next 4 years) plus an extra payment of $1,000 at the end of Year 4. Your friend says she can get you some of these securities at a cost of $950 each. Your money is now invested in a bank that pays an 12% nominal (quoted) interest rate but with quarterly compounding. You regard the securities as being just as safe, and as liquid, as your bank deposit, so your required effective annual rate of return on the securities is the same as that on your bank deposit. You must calculate the value of the securities to decide whether they are a good investment. What is their present value to you? Round your answer to the nearest cent.

$

5.Amortization Schedule

a. Set up an amortization schedule for a $15,000 loan to be repaid in equal installments at the end of each of the next 5 years. The interest rate is 12%. Round your answers to the nearest cent. Enter “0” if required

Year Payment Repayment Interest Repayment of Principal Balance
1 $ $ $ $
2 $ $ $ $
3 $ $ $ $
4 $ $ $ $
5 $ $ $ $
Total $ $ $

b. How large must each annual payment be if the loan is for $30,000? Assume that the interest rate remains at 12% and that the loan is paid off over 5 years. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$

c. How large must each payment be if the loan is for $30,000, the interest rate is 12%, and the loan is paid off in equal installments at the end of each of the next 10 years? This loan is for the same amount as the loan in part b, but the payments are spread out over twice as many periods. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$

6. Free Cash Flows

Rhodes Corporation: Income Statements for Year Ending December 31 (Millions of Dollars)

2013 2012
Sales $8,450.0 $6,500.0
Operating costs excluding depreciation 6,971.0 5,525.0
Depreciation and amortization 203.0 163.0
Earnings before interest and taxes $1,276.0 $812.0
Less: Interest 182.0 140.0
Pre-tax income $1,094.0 $672.0
Taxes (40%) 437.6 268.8
Net income available to common stockholders $656.4 $403.2
Common dividends $591.0 $323.0

Rhodes Corporation: Balance Sheets as of December 31 (Millions of Dollars)

2013 2012
Assets
Cash $86.0 $78.0
Short-term investments 43.0 33.0
Accounts receivable 894.0 715.0
Inventories 2,028.0 1,560.0
Total current assets $3,051.0 $2,386.0
Net plant and equipment 2,031.0 1,625.0
Total assets $5,082.0 $4,011.0
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $468.0 $390.0
Accruals 215.0 195.0
Notes payable 169.0 130.0
Total current liabilities $852.0 $715.0
Long-term bonds 1,690.0 1,300.0
Total liabilities $2,542.0 $2,015.0
Common stock 2,354.6 1,876.0
Retained earnings 185.4 120.0
Total common equity $2,540.0 $1,996.0
Total liabilities and equity $5,082.0 $4,011.0

Using Rhodes Corporation’s financial statements (shown above), answer the following questions.

a. What is the net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT) for 2013? Enter your answer in millions. For example, an answer of $1.2 million should be entered as 1.2, not 1,200,000. Round your answer to one decimal place.
$ million

b. What are the amounts of net operating working capital for both years? Enter your answer in millions. For example, an answer of $1.2 million should be entered as 1.2, not 1,200,000. Round your answers to one decimal place.
2013 $ million
2012 $ million

c. What are the amounts of total net operating capital for both years? Enter your answer in millions. For example, an answer of $1.2 million should be entered as 1.2, not 1,200,000. Round your answers to one decimal place.
2013 $ million
2012 $ million

d. What is the free cash flow for 2013? Enter your answer in millions. For example, an answer of $1.2 million should be entered as 1.2, not 1,200,000. Round your answer to one decimal place.
$ million

e. What is the ROIC for 2013? Round your answer to two decimal places.
%

f. How much of the FCF did Rhodes use for each of the following purposes: after-tax interest, net debt repayments, dividends, net stock repurchases, and net purchases of short-term investments? (Hint:Remember that a net use can be negative.) Enter your answer in millions. For example, an answer of $1.2 million should be entered as 1.2, not 1,200,000. Round your answers to one decimal place.

After-tax interest payment $ million
Reduction (increase) in debt $ million
Payment of dividends $ million
Repurchase (Issue) stock $ million
Purchase (Sale) of short-term investments $ million

7.Future Value of an Annuity for Various Compounding Periods

Find the future values of the following ordinary annuities:

a. FV of $600 paid each 6 months for 5 years at a nominal rate of 16%, compounded semiannually. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$

b. FV of $300 paid each 3 months for 5 years at a nominal rate of 16%, compounded quarterly. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$

9.Comprehensive Ratio Analysis

Data for Lozano Chip Company and its industry averages follow.

Lozano Chip Company: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2013 (Thousands of Dollars)

Cash $ 225,000 Accounts payable $601,866
Receivables 1,575,000 Notes payable 326,634
Inventories 1,125,000 Other current liabilities 525,000
Total current assets $2,925,000 Total current liabilities $1,453,500
Net fixed assets 1,350,000 Long-term debt 1,068,750
Common equity 1,752,750
Total assets $4,275,000 Total liabilities and equity $4,275,000

Lozano Chip Company: Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2013 (Thousands of Dollars)

Sales $7,500,000
Cost of goods sold 6,375,000
Selling general and administrative expenses 825,000
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 300,000
Interest expense 111,631
Earnings before taxes (EBT) $ 188,369
Federal and state income taxes (40%) 75,348
Net income $ 113,022

a. Calculate the indicated ratios for Lozano. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Ratio Lozano Industry Average
Current assets/Current liabilities 2.0
Days sales outstanding* days 35.0 days
COGS/Inventory 6.7
Sales/Fixed assets 12.1
Sales/Total assets 3.0
Net income/Sales % 1.2%
Net income/Total assets % 3.6%
Net income/Common equity % 9.0%
Total debt/Total assets % 30.0%
Total liabilities/Total assets % 60.0%
*Calculation is based on a 365-day year.

b. Construct the extended Du Pont equation for both Lozano and the industry. Round your answers to two decimal places.

For the firm, ROE is %
For the industry, ROE is %

c. Outline Lozano’s strengths and weaknesses as revealed by your analysis

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